Canning Raw Pack Whole Tomatoes is my favorite way to bring back a little bit of summer during those long winter months.
There is nothing quite like eating a freshly picked, sun ripened tomato. My family is privileged enough to have a small backyard garden and a good section of it is dedicated to a variety of tomato plants – cherry, heirloom, and of course, the thick flesh Roma tomato, which is a great plum tomato to make Homemade Pizza Sauce.
Every year, there is this mad dash to maximize preservation of fruits and vegetables. It’s no wonder as everything in my garden ripens at once! It’s been a busy couple of weeks, from making Homemade Concord Grape Jelly, to Crock pot Vanilla Pear Butter, and some jars of Chunky Applesauce which will most likely end up as hostess gifts during the holiday season.
So, in an effort to preserve some of my backyard Romas, I spent an afternoon canning these wonderful plum tomatoes. They will be used for those hearty stews and chunky minestrone soups, appropriate comfort food for the winter. I would like to spend just a few minutes and share this simple process with all of you.
Before I get into the how to, I would just like to bring up a safety issue. As you probably know, when canning tomatoes (or any foods) the level of acidity will dictate the preservation method.
Although tomatoes have always been considered a high acid food, they have recently been flagged as being borderline as far as the pH is concerned (source NCHFP). Remember, a certain level of acidity (pH below 4.6) is required in order to prevent food borne illnesses, botulism for one.
So, like a good little canning soldier, I am following the recommendations. Just in case you are wondering, that means adding a tablespoon of concentrated lemon juice per pint of raw canned tomatoes; two tablespoons if you are using quarts. It is not recommended to use lemon juice (squeezed from a lemon) as lemons can vary in acidity.
Canning whole tomatoes by using a water bath method is not difficult, but following a couple of essential steps makes the whole process a lot easier and safer.
STEP 1: The PREPARATION of JARS and TOMATOES
- Canning jars need to be washed and sterilized (place in 225 ° F oven for at least 10 minutes). Leave them in the oven until ready to be filled up;
- Lids also need to be sterilized; just 10 minutes in simmering water is all it takes. Leave them in the water until you need them;
- The rings only need to be properly washed;
- Tomatoes need to be washed. Although any tomatoes can be used, the plum varieties (Roma tomatoes) are the best when it comes to canning. Remember to use tomatoes that are blemish free.
STEP 2: The PEELING of the WHOLE TOMATOES
- Score the tip of the tomato with an “x” OR just slice off the tip. Personally, I find that slicing the tip off allows for the tomato skin to just slip off once it has been blanched;
- Drop the tomatoes in a pot of boiling water for about 60 seconds;
- Remove tomatoes and place in a bowl to cool down (if you want, you can place them in an ice water bath);
- When cool enough to handle, peel off the skin.
STEP 3: The PACKING and CANNING TOMATOES
- Add one tablespoon of concentrated lemon juice per pint (2 tablespoons if using quarts);
- Fill each hot jar with peeled tomatoes and their juices;
- Leave ½ – ¾ inch head-space from the top;
- Remove air bubbles by running a knife along the side of the jar;
- Wipe the rims clean;
- Place a sterilized lid and screw on the bands until “finger tight”.
STEP 4: The PROCESSING of the CANNED WHOLE TOMATOES
- Place the sealed jars in a lukewarm water bath. Ensure the water is a couple of inches above the jars.
- Bring the water to a rolling boil and start the timing process. Please note that process times can vary based on your altitude. Please refer to this chart for recommendations. I will process my pint jars for about 85 minutes. GOOD TO KNOW: In order to prevent rough mineral deposits on the outside of your jars and on the inside of your water bath pot, pour about ½ cup of white vinegar in your water bath.
- Remove jars and allow to cool down before storing.
You’re done! When you hear the seals of the jar lids popping, you’ll know you’ve done a good job!
Recipe origins
As you can well imagine, Canning Raw Pack Whole Tomatoes, as well as making la conserva di pomodori (i.e. jarred tomato sauce) was a yearly ritual when I was growing up. As most Italians that immigrated to Montreal, my parents had a large vegetable garden which included tomatoes (technically a fruit 😉 )
There was, of course, the obligatory visit to the farms to hand-pick a few more bushels of Roma tomatoes… just in case. You need to know that la cantina was one of the most important rooms in the house and it had to be well-stocked!
And so it was, that as we washed and peeled and jarred tomatoes, stories of childhood memories and lessons of life were shared from one generation to another.
I often look back at those days and think not only were we preserving tomatoes, but creating lifelong memories.
Enjoy the rest of these wonderful summer like days.
THANKS SO MUCH for following and being part of the She Loves Biscotti community where you will find Simple & Tasty Family-Friendly Recipes with an Italian Twist.
Ciao for now,
Maria
★★★★★ If you have made this canned tomato recipe, I would love to hear about it in the comments below and be sure to rate the recipe!
Recipe
Canning Raw Pack Whole Tomatoes
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Ingredients
- 13 pounds tomatoes preferably Roma
- 9 tablespoons concentrated lemon juice separated
Instructions
- Wash and score tomatoes.
- Blanch the tomatoes by dropping them in a pot of boiling water for about 60 seconds.
- Remove tomatoes and place in a bowl to cool down (if you want, you can place them in an ice water bath).
- Peel off the skin when cool enough to handle.
- Add concentrated lemon juice to jars (2 tablespoons per quart or 1 tablespoon per pint).
- Fill each hot (sterilized) jar with peeled tomatoes and their juices.
- Leave ½ – ¾ inch head-space from the top.
- Remove air bubbles by running a knife along the side of the jar.
- Wipe the rims clean.
- Place a sterilized lid and screw on the bands until “finger tight”.
- Process in hot water bath. Recommended process time for both pints and quarts is 85 minutes. Please note that process times can vary based on your altitude.
- Remove jars and allow to cool down before storing.
Notes
Nutrition
Faith
Love the recipe and the taste is wonderful!!! Now do a step by step on green beans in a water bath!!! Plzzzzz
Maria
Thanks so much Faith! I have noted your request. Thanks so much for your support!
Regina Lauer
You cannot safely can green beans by waterbath. They need to be pressure canned.
Mama4bajb
Unless you make dilly beans😉
Dee Hamilton
They did so well, I went back to the farmers’ market (locally grown) and got another box of tomatoes to can! 🤗
Maria
Fantastic Dee! Thanks for sharing!
Barbara Croft
Very complete review
Maria
Thanks so much Barbara!
Kally
Can real lemon juice in a bottle be used instead of concentrated lemon juice? Where can concentrated lemon be found?
Maria
Unfortunately no, it is not recommended to use lemon juice (squeezed from a lemon) as lemons can vary in acidity. Concentrated lemon juice (bottled) can be found in local supermarkets.
Laura
So easy to follow you directions. Thank you for taking your time to share this. It’s my very first canning, I only did 2 jars. There’s boiling now so I’m keeping my finger’s crossed.
Maria
Fantastic Laura! Enjoy!
Peter
Can I add garlic or basil to the jars?
Maria
Both these foods are very low acid foods. I would definitely skip the garlic and add 1-2 leaves of basil. Have fun!
Karen
Do you need a lid on the pot when boiling the jars?
Maria
Great question Karen. I do put a lid, slightly ajar. This keeps the heat in and prevents too much water from evaporating.
Cindy
Hi–I just tried your recipe. The first was all Roma tomatoes, and seem to turn out fine. The next batch was a mixture of all my tomatoes (Early Girls, Better Boys, etc.). I am using pint jars, and these after the water bath are a third water/clear liquid on the bottom. They have sealed. Did I do something wrong? Or is it just the different tomatoes? I didn’t let them stay in the cold/ice bath too long (still burned my hands when handled). Any advice is welcomed. (My first attempt at canning tomatoes!)Thank You!
Maria
Congratulations Cindy! I sometimes also get this as well. The good news is that as long as you have a good seal, they are safe to use. This could happen if there are air pockets left in the tomatoes… hence the importance of really packing the tomatoes. Thanks for stopping by.
Dee
Hi Cindy! Roma tomatoes are considered a “paste” variety of tomato, less juice, more flesh, so when the other tomatoes are processing, they will seep their liquid since they are technically cold packed. As long as you are sealed, you are good to go!
Maria
Thanks Dee!
Jamie
I thought I was packing the jars pretty good but when I pulled them after boiling there space enough for at least 1 or 2 more!
Maria
Yes, I am always amazed at how much you can pack in the jars. Ideally, there should be 1/2 inch. If I may suggest, ensure you have a good seal and use the ones that have more headspace first. With time, there might be some discoloration at the top. source
Andrea Finley
Can I substitute lime juice for lemon juice? My daughter is intolerant to lemons.
Maria
Lime juice is acidic but it would have to be a concentrated form. Remember, it is not recommended to use fresh lemon/lime juice (squeezed from a lemon) as lemons/limes can vary in acidity. Do you know if she is allergic to citric acid?