Are you looking for an authentic Italian Easter dessert? Look no further than these sweet mini ricotta Easter pies, Fiadoni Dolci con Ricotta! These hand pies have an oil-based pastry dough encasing a lightly sweetened ricotta filling and are baked to perfection.
This family recipe for fiadone is from the Molise region of Italy. Southern Italian Easter desserts usually include ricotta, and this Italian dessert stuffed with ricotta is a delicious example.
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Introduction
Something wonderful happens to ricotta when you add a little bit of sweetness.
It can take the shape of a rice ricotta Easter pie, ricotta cookies, ricotta cheesecake, ricotta strudel, pastiera, or even, ricotta pie!
Today, I’m sharing another Italian pastry for Easter called fiadone. These are a childhood favorite and another perfect example of ricotta’s versatility.
They are simple and tasty with a delicate flavor; the ricotta is lightly sweetened to satisfy your Easter dessert cravings!
Fiadone vs cassatelle
If you are familiar with Italian regional cuisine, you probably know that the names of certain recipes may differ, even though the final product is very similar.
Take, for example, these sweet ricotta hand pies.
In the Italian region of Molise, more specifically Ripabottoni, where my paternal grandmother was born, they are called “fiadone di ricotta,” or as my nonna would call them in her dialect, “h’iatun.”
If you are interested, my nonna also made a savory Italian cheesepie, called fiadone di formaggio, similar to pizza rustica. But I digress…
The filling of these sweet half-moons includes ricotta, eggs and sugar. Wikipedia defines fiadone as large sweet ricotta-stuffed ravioli, served mainly at Easter.
In the nearby region of Campania, more specifically a small town called Molinara, where my maternal grandmother was born, they are referred to as cassatelle. She would make two types of ricotta-filled pastry: one with only a ricotta filling, the other with rice and ricotta.
Interestingly enough, if you were to travel to Sicily, you would also find a ricotta-based dessert called “cassatelle di ricotta” served during carnival season. This sweet ricotta cream filling also includes chocolate chips. This variation is usually fried and then dusted with icing sugar.
So as you can see, there are so many traditional Italian Easter desserts that vary from region to region.
These ricotta-stuffed sweet ravioli, known as fiadone in Molise, cassatelle in Campania, and Sicily are part of a large sweet type of ravioli tradition in Southern Italy.
No matter what you call them, once you taste them, I’m sure you’ll agree that all of these variations are delicious!
This article provides a step-by-step process with modern-day equipment, which will guide you on making my family’s recipe for fiadone.
Make the dough
The dough we will be making for these mini ricotta pies is oil-based, creating a light pastry crust.
We will be using a stand mixer for this recipe, with the whisk attachment first, followed by the dough hook. You may also make the dough by hand. It will take a little longer and require more elbow grease!
In the bowl of your stand mixer, whisk 6 room temperature eggs at medium speed for about one minute, then slowly add 6 tablespoons of sugar, one tablespoon at a time, and whisk for another minute.
Add 6 tablespoons of vegetable oil and whisk for another minute.
You will need 4 cups of all-purpose flour or approximately 568 grams.
Add about a quarter to a third of the total amount of the flour and whisk for 1-2 minutes.
Switch to the dough hook. With the mixer on low speed, add the rest of the flour, one tablespoon at a time. You may not need to use all of the flour. Reserve the 1-2 tablespoons of flour for later. Knead for 8-10 minutes.
The dough should be soft, smooth, and slightly sticky at the end of this process. You will notice the dough pulling away from the sides of the bowl while still adhering to the bottom.
With damp hands, remove the dough from the dough hook. Then on a lightly floured surface, knead for 30 seconds until smooth. The dough should no longer be tacky. If it is, dust with flour and knead a little more. Shape the dough into a ball and place it in a bowl, lightly greased with olive oil. Turn once to coat. Cover with plastic wrap and let it rest for one hour.
Alternatively, you can knead the dough by hand on a lightly floured surface for about 10-15 minutes.
Make the ricotta filling
A few hours before you plan on mixing the ingredients to make the ricotta cheese filling, place 900 grams of fresh ricotta in a strainer lined with cheesecloth. This will help remove any excess moisture from the cheese.
You can also leave the ricotta cheese in the strainer overnight to remove as much moisture as possible in the refrigerator. Be sure to cover the ricotta cheese in the strainer with plastic wrap so that it doesn’t dry out.
- Place the ricotta in the bowl of a stand mixer and with the paddle attachment, mix the ricotta for one minute on low speed.
- Add 6 tablespoons of granulated sugar, one at a time. Mix on low speed for one minute.
- Add 2 lightly beaten eggs. Mix to combine. You may need to scrape down the sides of the bowl with a rubber spatula.
- The ricotta filling is now ready.
To assemble the pies
Preheat the oven to 350°F (180 °C), line two baking sheets with parchment paper and set them aside.
- Prepare your workstation. Have your measuring tools ready; this includes a tablespoon or scooper, a pastry cutter, or knife. Use a dough press, a 4-inch biscuit cutter, or glass to cut out circles. (Not shown in the photo is the pasta roller). You will also need the ricotta cheese filling you prepared earlier and the dough.
- Lightly flour your work area and cut off one-fourth of the dough.
- Work with one section at a time, cover the rest of the dough with plastic wrap to keep it from drying out. Sprinkle dough with flour.
- Using your fingertips, slightly flatten the dough. If the dough is too sticky, sprinkle a little more flour.
- Run the dough through a pasta roller 2-3 times on the widest setting, dusting with flour if necessary to prevent sticking. Now change to the next smaller setting and repeat until you reach the third setting. Roll out the dough as thinly as possible, using a rolling pin if you are working by hand. It should be about one-sixteenth of an inch in thickness.
- Place the sheet of dough on a lightly floured surface. Using a pastry cutter or knife, cut off a square from the dough and run it through the number 4 setting of the pasta roller only once. Place it in the center of the dough press.
- Fill the dough with the ricotta cheese filling, about 26 grams, using a tablespoon or small ice cream scooper.
- Smooth out the filling, then fold and press to squeeze and seal. Make sure you have a tight seal.
- Remove from the press and use your fingertips to seal the edges properly. You can also use the tines of a fork. Alternatively, use a biscuit cutter or glass to cut out circles.
- Carefully transfer the ricotta pies to the prepared baking sheets, making sure they are one inch apart, not touching each other. Reroll the scraps of dough and repeat with the remaining filling and dough.
- Brush the tops of the mini pies with an egg yolk wash (whisk together 2 egg yolks with a teaspoon of milk).
- Then, with a scissor, make three small cuts on the surface of each ricotta pie. This will allow steam to escape during baking.
- Bake in the oven for 20 minutes, then lower the heat to 325 °F (160 °C) and bake for an additional 30 minutes or until the ricotta pies are golden brown in color and the underneath is lightly browned. Depending on your oven, you might want to loosely place a sheet of aluminum paper over the pies to prevent them from over-browning.
Remove from the oven and let them cool on the baking sheet for about five minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to finish cooling.
Serve at room temperature or cold.
Recipe variations
Please note that I have documented the quantities and ingredients my nonna used to preserve the integrity of the recipe and my family tradition. Here are a few variations that are popular in other parts of Southern Italy:
- adding chocolate chips or candied fruit to the ricotta filling;
- adding orange or lemon zest to the ricotta filling;
- the addition of a flavoring like vanilla extract or ground cinnamon;
- a dusting of confectioners’ sugar
How to store
These ricotta pies will keep for up to three days refrigerated. They can also be frozen for up to three months. To freeze the ricotta pies, allow them to cool completely and then place them in a freezer-safe container. Use parchment paper to separate the layers.
When you need them, remove them from the freezer and leave them at room temperature for 30 minutes before serving. You can also thaw overnight in the refrigerator and serve them cold or bring them to room temperature.
Tips
- The most precise technique to measure flour is by weight. If you don’t have a kitchen scale, fluff your flour and then scoop it using a dry measuring cup and level it off with the back of a knife. For reference, 1 cup of all-purpose flour = 142 grams [source].
- The dough should turn out soft but not sticky. For example, if it is a very sticky dough, add flour, a tablespoon at a time, until you get the texture we are looking for.
- Lightly flour your work surface, the dough press and the pasta roller to prevent the dough from sticking.
- It’s important to remove as much moisture from the ricotta before baking. Place it in a cheesecloth-lined colander over a bowl and let sit for several hours or ideally overnight, covered with plastic wrap so that top doesn’t dry out too much.
- It is important that the ricotta pies are not overfilled, otherwise they will ooze their filling during baking.
- If the ricotta pies are not properly sealed, the filling will leak out during baking. Properly seal the edges by pressing the dough together with your fingertips or using the tines of a fork.
- Feel free to adjust the level of sweetness of the ricotta filling by increasing or decreasing the amount of sugar.
Recipe origins
As I have previously mentioned, my paternal grandmother was born in Ripabottoni, in the province of Campobasso, in the Italian region of Molise.
Both my paternal grandparents lived with my family when I was growing up, and so I witnessed firsthand the mass production of these wonderful homemade pies… dozens and dozens of them.
Would you believe me if I told you that my dad made a wooden cutting board for my mom and nonna? It was 3 x5 feet!
I don’t know about you, but my wooden board is 14 x 20 inches.
Growing up in an Italian household, there were often delicious smells coming from the kitchen. Whether it was biscotti, taralli, or pasta dishes made with cavatelli. Even today, the smells and flavors bring me back to my childhood.
I want to take a minute to explain to you these two pictures.
My parents immigrated to Montreal with one suitcase in hand and the clothes on their back (like so many European immigrants) to find a better way of life for themselves, but mostly for their children.
When I tell you that nothing went to waste… nothing went to waste. In this recipe, the leftover scraps of dough would be re-rolled with the help of a rolling pin. Naturally, my mom’s rolling pin was 4 feet long to match her wooden board.
The dough was slightly scored, brushed with egg wash and sprinkled with sugar before being baked.
My siblings and I would camp out in front of the stove, waiting for my mom to pull this out of the oven, and then argue over who got to eat the most! So simple and yet so so good.
And so, with this recipe for Italian ricotta cheese pie, my baking marathon for Easter is complete.
If you are celebrating Easter, Happy Easter to you and your family. And to my friends celebrating Passover…blessings and good wishes to you and your family!
Buona Pasqua!
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THANKS SO MUCH for following and being part of the She Loves Biscotti community, where you will find Simple & Tasty Family-Friendly Recipes with an Italian Twist.
Ciao for now,
Maria
★★★★★ If you have made this sweet ricotta fiadone recipe, I would love to hear about it in the comments below and be sure to rate the recipe!
Recipe
Authentic Italian Mini Ricotta Easter Pies Recipe
Ingredients
The dough:
- 6 eggs room temperature
- 6 tablespoons sugar granulated
- 6 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 4 cups all-purpose flour 568 grams
- extra flour for rolling
The ricotta filling:
- 900 grams ricotta cheese scant 2 pounds, strained
- 6 tablespoons sugar granulated
- 2 eggs lightly beaten
The egg wash:
- 2 egg yolks slightly beaten with 1 teaspoon of milk
Instructions
To make the dough:
- In the bowl of your stand mixer, whisk the eggs at medium speed for about one minute.
- Slowly add the sugar, one tablespoon at a time, and whisk for another minute.
- Add the oil and whisk another minute.
- Add about a quarter to a third of the total amount of the flour and whisk for 1-2 minutes.
- Switch to the dough hook. With the mixer on low speed, add the rest of the flour, one tablespoon at a time. You may not need to use all of the flour. Reserve the 1-2 tablespoons of flour for later.
- "Knead" dough for about 8-10 minutes. The dough should be soft, smooth, and slightly sticky at the end of this process. You will notice the dough pulling away from the sides of the bowl while still adhering to the bottom. Alternately, you can knead by hand.
- With damp hands, remove the dough from the dough hook. Then on a lightly floured surface, knead for 30 seconds until smooth. The dough should no longer be tacky. If it is, dust with flour and knead a little more.
- Shape the dough into a ball and place it in a lightly greased bowl, turn once to coat. Cover with plastic wrap and let it rest for one hour.
To make the ricotta filling:
- Place the ricotta in the bowl of a stand mixer and with the paddle attachment, mix the ricotta for one minute on low speed.
- Add the granulated sugar, one tablespoon at a time. Mix on low speed for one minute.
- Add the lightly beaten eggs. Mix to combine. You may need to scrape down the sides of the bowl with a rubber spatula.
- The ricotta filling is now ready.
To assemble the pies:
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (180 °C). Line two baking sheets (or one large) with parchment paper and set them aside.
- Prepare your workstation. Have your measuring tools ready, this includes a tablespoon or scooper, a pastry cutter or knife. Use a dough press or a 4-inch biscuit cutter or glass to cut out circles. You will also need the ricotta cheese filling you prepared earlier and the dough.
- Lightly flour your work area and cut off one-fourth of the dough. Work with one section at a time, cover the rest of the dough with plastic wrap to keep it from drying out. Using your fingertips, slightly flatten the dough. If the dough is too sticky, sprinkle a little more flour.
- Run the dough through a pasta roller 2-3 times on the widest setting, dusting with flour if necessary to prevent sticking. Now change to the next smaller setting and repeat until you reach the number 3 setting. If you are working by hand, roll out the dough as thinly as possible, using a rolling pin. It should be about one-sixteenth of an inch in thickness.
- Place the sheet of dough on a lightly floured surface. Using a pastry cutter or knife, cut off a square from the dough and run it through the number 4 setting of the pasta roller only once. Place it in the center of the dough press.
- Fill the dough with the ricotta cheese filling, about 26 grams, using a tablespoon or small ice cream scooper.
- Smooth out the filling, then fold over and press (refer to step-by-step photos in the article).
- Smooth out the filling, then fold over and press, to squeeze and seal. Make sure you have a tight seal.
- Remove from the press and use your fingertips to properly seal the edges. You can also use the tines of a fork. Alternatively, use a biscuit cutter or glass to cut out circles.
- Carefully transfer the ricotta pies to the prepared baking sheets, making sure they are one inch apart, not touching each other. Reroll the scraps of dough and repeat with the remaining ricotta filling and dough.
- Brush the tops of the mini pies with an egg yolk wash (whisk together 2 egg yolks with a teaspoon of milk). Then, with a scissor, make three small cuts on the surface of each ricotta pie. This will allow steam to escape during baking.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 20 minutes, then lower the heat to 325 °F (160 °C) and bake for an additional 30 minutes or until the ricotta pies are golden brown in color and the underneath is lightly browned. Depending on your oven, you might want to loosely place a sheet of aluminum paper over the pies to prevent them from over-browning.
- Remove from the oven and let them cool on the baking sheet for about five minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to finish cooling.
- Serve at room temperature or cold. Can also be frozen.
Notes
- The most precise technique to measure flour is by weight. If you don’t have a kitchen scale, fluff your flour and then scoop it using a dry measuring cup and level it off with the back of a knife. For reference, 1 cup of all-purpose flour = 142 grams [source].
- When making the dough, it should turn out soft, but not sticky. If it is a very sticky dough, add flour, a tablespoon at a time, until you get the texture we are looking for.
- Lightly flour your work surface, the dough press and the pasta roller to prevent the dough from sticking.
- It’s important to remove as much moisture from the ricotta before baking. Place it in a cheesecloth-lined colander over a bowl and let sit for several hours or ideally overnight, covered with plastic wrap so that top doesn’t dry out too much.
- It is important that the ricotta pies are not overfilled, otherwise, they will ooze their filling during baking.
- If the ricotta pies are not properly sealed, the filling will leak out during baking. Properly seal the edges by pressing the dough together with your fingertips or using the tines of a fork.
- Feel free to adjust the level of sweetness of the ricotta filling by increasing or decreasing the amount of sugar.
Nutrition
This post was originally published on April 5, 2015, and republished on April 12, 2022, with updated content and photos. Thanks for sharing!
Mary
Hi Maria,
My Uncle forwarded me this recipe. I have not tried it yet but reading through it, it is exactly like my nonna’s ‘shatone’, as she pronounced it. She was from San Polo Matese, also in Campobasso. She made them the size of calzones, and added white rice to the filling. We ate them by the slice like biscotti. I have her hand written recipe, and have been able to duplicate the filling, but not the dough. I love your step by step instructions and this brings tears to my eyes. My favorite dessert, and was never there to watch her make them. I can’t wait to share with my Uncle and siblings! If I get this right, I’ll be the family hero lol. Thanks to you, of course. I will update you soon since I’m too excited to wait for Easter, lol. Thinking a Xmas practice run is in order.
So very grateful for your site!
Wishing you and your family a Blessed Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!
Ciao
Arlene Colasurdo
Hi Maria!! Thank you for posting this recipe. My mother in law is from Morrone del Sannio. Right next door to Ripabottoni. We eat the exact pies that she makes at Easter every year. She has shown me how to make them but it was hard to follow because she measures with “a handful of this and a bit of that”. The recipe is essentially exactly the same!! I appreciate more exact measurements. Thank you so much!!! They are so incredibly delicious! I look forward to them every year!!
Maria
My pleasure Arlene. My dad would often mention Morrone, these two towns are indeed very close to each other! They really are such a treat! Appreciate your comment, thank you!
Tori Corbo
Thanks for sharing I’m going to make Shadone for the first time. I have a lot of baking experience as my parents owned a bakery. My mother is from
Compobasso San Julian
Maria
How wonderful Tori! Enjoy!
Anna Circelli
Thanks so much for sharing this recipe. My mother in law makes these often, using her own home made ricotta and she also adds rice. We are slowly learning how to make them as well. My husbands family is from San Bartolomeo in Galdo, Benevento and they call the pies, casciatelle, so very similar to cassatelle.
Maria
Such a special tradition! Wishing you and your loved ones a Happy Easter!
Joanna
Bio a Pasqua to you and your family!
Thanks for sharing this amazing reception.
Joanna
Maria
Mu pleasure Joanna! Happy Easter to you and your loved ones as well!
Maria
We, too, make these at Easter. We call them canescion in our dialect from Casalvieri, Frosinone.
Maria
Thanks for stopping by Maria! These are soo good!
Adele Fodero
Please advise what size tablespoon you are using. I’m from Australia and I know our spoon mesurement are different from other countries. Enjoy your recipes
Maria
Thanks for your interest Adele. I recently updated this article to include the weight of the ricotta filling. It’s important not to put too much filling in the wrapper otherwise it will ooze out. I believe the Australian tablespoon is 20 mL whereas in North America it is 15 mL.
Brianna
My family is from Riccia, Molise. We make these, what we call, cavazunes, annually at Easter. We also add lemon. It’s one of my most cherished traditions.
Maria
How wonderful! Aren’t they just the best! Thanks for stopping by Brianna! Happy Easter!
Anna Valente
Thank you for such an amazing recipe, I too make them but I like the recipe with the exact measurements. I’m from Picinisco, Italy, near casalvieri.
Maria
Thanks so much Anna ♥
SaraLynn
Hi, I love This Easter Pie. My mom passed away last month and my dad and I just made these today. We put ours in pie plates. But we also add orange rind and orange juice to both the dough and filling. We never knew where the recipe came from till recently. I’m 100% Italian and know a lot of Italians and no one ever has ever heard of this except our family. I’m so glad I finally know where it originated from in Italy. Thanks so much and Happy Easter
Maria
I am so sorry for your loss SaraLynn.
Yes, my nonna would also make them in pies and half-moons. I started making little hand pies as I l liked the idea of individual portions.
Thank you so much for taking the time to share with of all us. Happy Easter to you and your loved ones.
Lucy Cirocco Gavin
I also make half moon sweet Ricotta pies. This year my dtrs and I decided to make small ones. They were a complete success. My parents were from Campania area (Molinara) and had many different recipes. Glad I found this site
Maria
How wonderful Lucy! Welcome! Thanks so much for sharing!
Deborah Powers
Oh, my goodness, I’ve been looking for these for years! My nana used to make them when I was little, but no one else in my family remembers them – they just remember the ham and egg and spinach calzones. I know these are the right ones because Nana is from Campobasso. Can’t wait to reach my daughter’s to make them!
Maria
How wonderful Deborah! Thanks so much for sharing. Happy Easter to you and your loved ones!